BBL Safety: What Every Patient Should Know

We believe in giving you honest information—even when it's uncomfortable. If you're considering a Brazilian Butt Lift, you deserve to understand both the real risks and how to minimize them.

An Honest Conversation About BBL Safety

Let's be direct: BBL (Brazilian Butt Lift) has historically had a higher mortality rate than other cosmetic procedures. This has made headlines and scared a lot of people—understandably.

But here's what those headlines often miss: the safety of a BBL depends enormously on technique and surgeon expertise. When performed correctly by a qualified surgeon using modern techniques, BBL can be performed safely. The key is understanding what "correctly" means.

Why We're Sharing This

We're not trying to scare you out of having a BBL if it's something you genuinely want. We're trying to give you the information you need to make a truly informed decision and to choose a surgeon who will prioritize your safety.

Understanding the Risks

The primary risk of BBL is fat embolism—when fat enters the bloodstream and travels to the lungs or other organs. This can be fatal. It typically happens when fat is injected too deeply, into or below the muscle.

The good news: Medical societies have studied this extensively and identified how to prevent it. The most important factor is where the fat is injected.

Higher Risk

• Fat injected into or below the gluteal muscle
• Using large cannulas
• Injecting while the cannula is deep
• Inexperienced surgeons

Lower Risk

• Fat injected only into subcutaneous tissue (above muscle)
• Using appropriate-sized cannulas
• Never injecting while cannula tip is deep
• Surgeon experienced in safe BBL techniques

What Makes a BBL Safe

The most important safety advancement in BBL is subcutaneous-only fat grafting. This means fat is placed only in the fatty layer above the muscle—never into or below the gluteal muscle where dangerous blood vessels are located.

Questions to ask your surgeon:

Do you inject fat only into the subcutaneous layer?
What safety protocols do you follow?
Are you following the guidelines issued by plastic surgery societies?
What is your complication rate for BBL specifically?
Where is the surgery performed, and what emergency protocols are in place?

A surgeon who takes safety seriously will welcome these questions. Be wary of anyone who seems defensive or dismissive.

Choosing a Safe Surgeon

Non-Negotiables

Board certified by ABPS (American Board of Plastic Surgery)
Significant BBL experience—ask how many they perform per year
Accredited surgical facility—not an unaccredited office
Uses modern safety techniques—subcutaneous-only grafting
Hospital privileges—even if surgery is done elsewhere

Red Flags to Watch For

Warning Signs

•Prices far below average: Safety costs money. Extremely low prices often mean corners are being cut.
•Pressure to book quickly: Safe surgeons don't need to pressure you.
•Promises of extreme results: "Maximum volume" and unrealistic promises may mean unsafe techniques.
•Won't answer safety questions: A good surgeon welcomes questions about technique and safety.
•Surgery abroad with minimal vetting: Medical tourism for BBL carries additional risks.

Prioritizing Your Safety

If you decide a BBL is right for you, here's how to prioritize your safety:

Research extensively. Read reviews across multiple platforms. Check for disciplinary actions.
Consult with multiple surgeons. Compare their approaches and how they answer your safety questions.
Don't choose based on price alone. Your safety is worth paying for.
Trust your instincts. If something feels off, it probably is.
Follow all pre- and post-op instructions. These exist to keep you safe.